What is the energy demand in Tanzania?

The Tanzania Electric Supply Company (TANESCO) estimates that the energy demand is growing at a rate of 10-15% per year. The vast majority of the electricity is produced by TANESCO, which operates 8 natural gas power plants, 7 hydropower plants, 2 heavy fuel oil plants, and 7 small gas oil power plants, as of 2022.

What is the energy sector like in Tanzania?

The Energy sector in Tanzania began decades ago, laying a foundation for what has now a become a robust and transformative sector.

What energy sources does Tanzania have?

Tanzania is endowed with diverse energy sources including biomass, natural gas, hydro, coal, geothermal, solar, wind, and uranium, much of which is untapped. Tanzania’s total energy installed capacity is 1,938.35 MW as of 31st December 2023. The country’s total installed energy production capacity is 1,938.35MW.

How big is Tanzania's natural gas reserves?

Tanzania’s natural gas reserves are estimated at 57 trillion cubic feet with a total annual production of 110 billion cubic feet. The Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC) estimates that the country’s gas fields are large enough to cover the domestic power requirements and make Tanzania the next natural gas hub in Africa.

How much power does Tanzania have?

Hydropower installed capacity in Tanzania stands at 601.60 MW, while the Ministry of Energy of Tanzania estimates the potential additional capacity to be as high as 4.7 GW. However, weak transmission infrastructure is considered a significant short-term barrier.

What is the biggest hydroelectric project in Tanzania?

With a projected capacity of 2,115 megawatts, the plant is the biggest hydroelectric project in both Tanzania and all of Africa and will be able to produce 5,920 GWh of power annually. Has of January 2024, construction has reached 95.83%.